Tried & Tested
Concrete and asphalt with RESIN8™ meet the highest industry standards for performance.
Concrete products ENRICHED WITH RESIN8™
PAVERS
MAXI BRICKS
M140 BLOCKS
CHANNELS
PIPES
CONCRETE BLOCKS FIRE RESISTANCE
CONCRETE
CUBE TEST
CURBS
20%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
7.0
7.0
7.3
7.2
7.5
7.1
7.7
7.0
R VALUE
3D CONCRETE
PRINTING
3D-printed recycled plastic
50.0
40.0
2.4
PEDREGAL
COSTA RICA
INCA/STEIN WILSON
SOUTH AFRICA
RBJ BRICK
& BLOCKS
SOUTH AFRICA
STELLENBOSCH
UNIVERSITY
Prof. John Babafemi & Adhem Kotze Design criteria: Low cement content Control mix design for 7MPaSANS1215: 2008 specification.
55.0
44.4 (Compressive)
2.8 (Tensile)
10%
20%
CAPE CONCRETE
SOUTH AFRICA
BK2 & C1
25.0
DOWNLOAD
I&S CONCRETE/
ROAD LAB SOUTH AFRICA BK2 & C1
& MK10 SANS 5863
CAPE CONCRETE
SOUTH AFRICA
300mm diameter X 2,3m length Crush test results at 28 days.
30.5
33.6
27.7
PPC
SOUTH AFRICA
SANS 5863
25.0
DOWNLOAD
0%
5%
10%
VTEC LABS INC. USA
According to ASTM
E119 Specifications.
33.0
28.0
10.2
UNIVERSITY OF STELLENBOSCH
3D-printed limestone calcined clay cement concrete incorporating plastic waste (RESIN8™) Adewumi John Babafemi, Chris Norval, John Temitope Kolawole, Suvash Chandra Paul, Kamoru Ademola Ibrahim.
INTERTEK LABS USA
According to ASTM C518-17 standard test method.
UNIVERSITY OF STELLENBOSCH
3D-printed recycled plastic eco-aggregate RESIN8™ concrete.
Jandré Daniel Oosthuizen, Adewumi John Babafemi, Richard Shaun.
10%
20%
10%
25.0
22.4
Pipe tested to 194,6kN Ultimate Load Required: 86,2kN
0%
2.5%
5%
RESIN8™
REPLACEMENT
100%
0%
10%
27.0
28.1
10%
Met the requirements for 2 hours with no cracks or openings forming in the unexposed side and the temperature not exceeding the required limits on the unexposed side.
RESIN8™
2.36 (HR·FT2·°F/ BTU)
BLOCK SAND
0.86 (HR·FT2·°F/ BTU)
HIGHLIGHTS
RESIN8™ incorporated in digital concrete improves the buildability, shape retention, and yield stress evolution.
DOWNLOAD
CONCLUSIONS
Study investigated the suitability of incorporating an eco-aggregate that contains plastic waste called RESIN8™, into 3D printable concrete. The incorporation of RESIN8 into 3DPChas great potential and could improve the circularity and sustainability of current 3D printable concrete mixes.
As concrete represents a large volume of material consumed each year, incorporating as little as 5% RESIN8™ would significantly reduce the amount of waste plastics in our natural environment.
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CONCRETE
PRODUCT
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
REQUIRED
STRENGTH (MPA)
PEDREGAL
COSTA RICA
INCA/STEIN WILSON
SOUTH AFRICA
FIZZANO
USA
5%
5%
5%
14.2
9.7
15.5
13.0
7.0
13.8
CONCRETE PRODUCT
M140 BLOCKS
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
PEDREGAL
COSTA RICA
INCA/STEIN WILSON
SOUTH AFRICA
FIZZANO
USA
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
5%
5%
5%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
14.2
9.7
15.5
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
13.0
7.0
13.8
CONCRETE PRODUCT
MAXI BRICKS
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
RBJ BRICK
& BLOCKS
SOUTH AFRICA
STELLENBOSCH
UNIVERSITY
Prof. John Babafemi & Adhem Kotze Design criteria: Low cement content Control mix design for 7MPaSANS1215:
2008specification
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
20%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
7.3
7.2
7.5
7.1
7.7
7.0
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
7.0
7.0
CONCRETE PRODUCT
PAVERS
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
PEDREGAL
COSTA RICA
INCA/STEIN WILSON
SOUTH AFRICA
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
10%
20%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
55.0
44.4
(Compressive)
2.8
(Tensile)
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
50.0
40.0
2.4
CONCRETE PRODUCT
KERBS
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
CAPE CONCRETE
SOUTH AFRICA
BK2 & C1
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
0%
5%
10%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
30.5
33.6
27.7
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
CONCRETE PRODUCT
CHANNELS
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
I&S CONCRETE/
ROAD LAB SOUTH AFRICA BK2 & C1
& MK10 SANS 5863
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
10%
20%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
33.0
28.0
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
CONCRETE PRODUCT
PIPES
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
CAPE CONCRETE
SOUTH AFRICA
300mm diameter X 2,3m length Crush test results at 28 days
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
10%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
22.4
Pipe tested to 194,6kN Ultimate Load Required: 86,2kN
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
10.2
CONCRETE PRODUCT
CONCRETE
CUBE TEST
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
PPC
SOUTH AFRICA
SANS 5863
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
0%
2.5%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
27.0
28.1
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
25.0
CONCRETE PRODUCT
CONCRETE BLOCKS FIRE RESISTANCE
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
VTEC LABS INC. USA
According to ASTM
E119 Specifications
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
5%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
Met the requirements
for 2 hours with no
cracks or openings
forming in the
unexposed side
and the temperature
not exceeding the
required limits
on the unexposed side.
CONCRETE PRODUCT
R VALUE
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
INTERTEK LABS USA
According to ASTM C518-17 standard test method
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
100%
0%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
RESIN8™
2.36 (HR·FT2·°F/ BTU)
REQUIRED STRENGTH (MPA)
BLOCK SAND
0.86 (HR·FT2·°F/ BTU)
CONCRETE PRODUCT
3D CONCRETE
PRINTING
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
UNIVERSITY OF STELLENBOSCH
3D-printed limestone calcined clay cement concrete incorporating plastic waste (RESIN8™) Adewumi John Babafemi, Chris Norval, John Temitope Kolawole, Suvash Chandra Paul, Kamoru Ademola Ibrahim
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
10%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
HIGHLIGHTS
RESIN8™ incorporated in digital concrete improves the buildability, shape retention, and yield stress evolution.
DOWNLOAD ARTICLE FROM SCIENCE DIRECT HERE
CONCRETE PRODUCT
3D-printed recycled plastic
MANUFACTURER/
RESEARCH FACILITY
UNIVERSITY OF STELLENBOSCH
3D-printed recycled plastic eco-aggregate RESIN8 concrete.
Jandré Daniel Oosthuizen, Adewumi John Babafemi, Richard Shaun.
RESIN8™ REPLACEMENT
10%
ACHIEVED STRENGTH (MPA)
CONCLUSIONS
Study investigated the suitability of incorporating an eco-aggregate that contains plastic waste called RESIN8™, into 3D printable concrete. The incorporation of RESIN8™ into 3DPChas great potential and could improve the circularity and sustainability of current 3Dprintable concrete mixes.
As concrete represents a large volume of material consumed each year, incorporating as little as 5% RESIN8™ would significantly reduce the amount of waste plastics in our natural environment.
DOWNLOAD ARTICLE FROM SCIENCE DIRECT HERE
IMPACTS
RESIN8™ Technical Properties
Find out what makes us different
TECHNICAL PROPERTIES1
RESIN8™
The lightweight and versatile nature of RESIN8™ has made it a proven and trusted drop-in substitute for a portion of raw virgin aggregates in a wide range of structural and architectural concrete applications. As an additive to asphalt, it also improves pavement life.
Mix designs and performance outcomes are flexible and yours to control. Download our technical data sheets and review our test results for inspiration.
- Maximum nominal size 6.35 mm (ASTM C136)2
- Dry bulk unitary weight 400-500 kg/m3 (ASTM C29)
- Specific gravity 1.09 (ASTM C128)
- Absorption 14.5% (ASTM C128)
- Material finer than mesh #200 < 3.0% (ASTM C117)
- Clay lumps and friable particles < 3.0% (ASTM C142)
- Organic contamination None (ASTM C40)
- Particle color: Gray
- Morphology: Highly porous rounded particles with good bonding properties
- Gradation: See sieve analysis
SIEVE SIZE mm
% PASSING
LOWER LIMIT
% PASSING
LOWER LIMIT
6.35 (1/4”)
100
100
4.75 (#4)
2.38 (#8)
100
95
1.19 (#16)
70
0.60 (#30)
50
40
0.30 (#50)
0.15 (#100)
15
20
0.075 (#200)
5
5
0
2
0
100
0
1 Average physical properties
2 Different sizes available upon request